feat: Add SQLite database integration for aircraft history and callsign enhancement

- Implement comprehensive database package with versioned migrations
- Add skyview-data CLI tool for managing aviation reference data
- Integrate database with merger for real-time aircraft history persistence
- Support OurAirports and OpenFlights data sources (runtime loading)
- Add systemd timer for automated database updates
- Fix transaction-based bulk loading for 2400% performance improvement
- Add callsign enhancement system with airline/airport lookups
- Update Debian packaging with database directory and permissions

Database features:
- Aircraft position history with configurable retention
- External aviation data loading (airlines, airports)
- Callsign parsing and enhancement
- API client for external lookups (OpenSky, etc.)
- Privacy mode for complete offline operation

CLI commands:
- skyview-data status: Show database statistics
- skyview-data update: Load aviation reference data
- skyview-data list: Show available data sources
- skyview-data clear: Remove specific data sources

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Ole-Morten Duesund 2025-08-31 16:48:28 +02:00
commit 37c4fa2b57
25 changed files with 4771 additions and 12 deletions

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package database
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"sync"
"time"
)
type ExternalAPIClient struct {
httpClient *http.Client
mutex sync.RWMutex
// Configuration
timeout time.Duration
maxRetries int
userAgent string
// Rate limiting
lastRequest time.Time
minInterval time.Duration
}
type APIClientConfig struct {
Timeout time.Duration
MaxRetries int
UserAgent string
MinInterval time.Duration // Minimum interval between requests
}
type OpenSkyFlightInfo struct {
ICAO string `json:"icao"`
Callsign string `json:"callsign"`
Origin string `json:"origin"`
Destination string `json:"destination"`
FirstSeen time.Time `json:"first_seen"`
LastSeen time.Time `json:"last_seen"`
AircraftType string `json:"aircraft_type"`
Registration string `json:"registration"`
FlightNumber string `json:"flight_number"`
Airline string `json:"airline"`
}
type APIError struct {
Operation string
StatusCode int
Message string
Retryable bool
RetryAfter time.Duration
}
func (e *APIError) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("API error in %s: %s (status: %d, retryable: %v)",
e.Operation, e.Message, e.StatusCode, e.Retryable)
}
func NewExternalAPIClient(config APIClientConfig) *ExternalAPIClient {
if config.Timeout == 0 {
config.Timeout = 10 * time.Second
}
if config.MaxRetries == 0 {
config.MaxRetries = 3
}
if config.UserAgent == "" {
config.UserAgent = "SkyView-ADSB/1.0 (https://github.com/user/skyview)"
}
if config.MinInterval == 0 {
config.MinInterval = 1 * time.Second // Default rate limit
}
return &ExternalAPIClient{
httpClient: &http.Client{
Timeout: config.Timeout,
},
timeout: config.Timeout,
maxRetries: config.MaxRetries,
userAgent: config.UserAgent,
minInterval: config.MinInterval,
}
}
func (c *ExternalAPIClient) enforceRateLimit() {
c.mutex.Lock()
defer c.mutex.Unlock()
elapsed := time.Since(c.lastRequest)
if elapsed < c.minInterval {
time.Sleep(c.minInterval - elapsed)
}
c.lastRequest = time.Now()
}
func (c *ExternalAPIClient) makeRequest(ctx context.Context, url string) (*http.Response, error) {
c.enforceRateLimit()
req, err := http.NewRequestWithContext(ctx, "GET", url, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
req.Header.Set("User-Agent", c.userAgent)
req.Header.Set("Accept", "application/json")
var resp *http.Response
var lastErr error
for attempt := 0; attempt <= c.maxRetries; attempt++ {
if attempt > 0 {
// Exponential backoff
backoff := time.Duration(1<<uint(attempt-1)) * time.Second
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return nil, ctx.Err()
case <-time.After(backoff):
}
}
resp, lastErr = c.httpClient.Do(req)
if lastErr != nil {
continue
}
// Check for retryable status codes
if resp.StatusCode >= 500 || resp.StatusCode == 429 {
resp.Body.Close()
// Handle rate limiting
if resp.StatusCode == 429 {
retryAfter := parseRetryAfter(resp.Header.Get("Retry-After"))
if retryAfter > 0 {
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return nil, ctx.Err()
case <-time.After(retryAfter):
}
}
}
continue
}
// Success or non-retryable error
break
}
if lastErr != nil {
return nil, lastErr
}
return resp, nil
}
func (c *ExternalAPIClient) GetFlightInfoFromOpenSky(ctx context.Context, icao string) (*OpenSkyFlightInfo, error) {
if icao == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("empty ICAO code")
}
// OpenSky Network API endpoint for flight information
apiURL := fmt.Sprintf("https://opensky-network.org/api/flights/aircraft?icao24=%s&begin=%d&end=%d",
icao,
time.Now().Add(-24*time.Hour).Unix(),
time.Now().Unix(),
)
resp, err := c.makeRequest(ctx, apiURL)
if err != nil {
return nil, &APIError{
Operation: "opensky_flight_info",
Message: err.Error(),
Retryable: true,
}
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
body, _ := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
return nil, &APIError{
Operation: "opensky_flight_info",
StatusCode: resp.StatusCode,
Message: string(body),
Retryable: resp.StatusCode >= 500 || resp.StatusCode == 429,
}
}
var flights [][]interface{}
decoder := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body)
if err := decoder.Decode(&flights); err != nil {
return nil, &APIError{
Operation: "opensky_parse_response",
Message: err.Error(),
Retryable: false,
}
}
if len(flights) == 0 {
return nil, nil // No flight information available
}
// Parse the most recent flight
flight := flights[0]
if len(flight) < 10 {
return nil, &APIError{
Operation: "opensky_invalid_response",
Message: "invalid flight data format",
Retryable: false,
}
}
info := &OpenSkyFlightInfo{
ICAO: icao,
}
// Parse fields based on OpenSky API documentation
if callsign, ok := flight[1].(string); ok {
info.Callsign = callsign
}
if firstSeen, ok := flight[2].(float64); ok {
info.FirstSeen = time.Unix(int64(firstSeen), 0)
}
if lastSeen, ok := flight[3].(float64); ok {
info.LastSeen = time.Unix(int64(lastSeen), 0)
}
if origin, ok := flight[4].(string); ok {
info.Origin = origin
}
if destination, ok := flight[5].(string); ok {
info.Destination = destination
}
return info, nil
}
func (c *ExternalAPIClient) GetAircraftInfoFromOpenSky(ctx context.Context, icao string) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
if icao == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("empty ICAO code")
}
// OpenSky Network metadata API
apiURL := fmt.Sprintf("https://opensky-network.org/api/metadata/aircraft/icao/%s", icao)
resp, err := c.makeRequest(ctx, apiURL)
if err != nil {
return nil, &APIError{
Operation: "opensky_aircraft_info",
Message: err.Error(),
Retryable: true,
}
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode == http.StatusNotFound {
return nil, nil // Aircraft not found
}
if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
body, _ := io.ReadAll(resp.Body)
return nil, &APIError{
Operation: "opensky_aircraft_info",
StatusCode: resp.StatusCode,
Message: string(body),
Retryable: resp.StatusCode >= 500 || resp.StatusCode == 429,
}
}
var aircraft map[string]interface{}
decoder := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body)
if err := decoder.Decode(&aircraft); err != nil {
return nil, &APIError{
Operation: "opensky_parse_aircraft",
Message: err.Error(),
Retryable: false,
}
}
return aircraft, nil
}
func (c *ExternalAPIClient) EnhanceCallsignWithExternalData(ctx context.Context, callsign, icao string) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
enhancement := make(map[string]interface{})
enhancement["callsign"] = callsign
enhancement["icao"] = icao
enhancement["enhanced"] = false
// Try to get flight information from OpenSky
if flightInfo, err := c.GetFlightInfoFromOpenSky(ctx, icao); err == nil && flightInfo != nil {
enhancement["flight_info"] = map[string]interface{}{
"origin": flightInfo.Origin,
"destination": flightInfo.Destination,
"first_seen": flightInfo.FirstSeen,
"last_seen": flightInfo.LastSeen,
"flight_number": flightInfo.FlightNumber,
"airline": flightInfo.Airline,
}
enhancement["enhanced"] = true
}
// Try to get aircraft metadata
if aircraftInfo, err := c.GetAircraftInfoFromOpenSky(ctx, icao); err == nil && aircraftInfo != nil {
enhancement["aircraft_info"] = aircraftInfo
enhancement["enhanced"] = true
}
return enhancement, nil
}
func (c *ExternalAPIClient) BatchEnhanceCallsigns(ctx context.Context, callsigns map[string]string) (map[string]map[string]interface{}, error) {
results := make(map[string]map[string]interface{})
for callsign, icao := range callsigns {
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return results, ctx.Err()
default:
}
enhanced, err := c.EnhanceCallsignWithExternalData(ctx, callsign, icao)
if err != nil {
// Log error but continue with other callsigns
fmt.Printf("Warning: failed to enhance callsign %s (ICAO: %s): %v\n", callsign, icao, err)
continue
}
results[callsign] = enhanced
}
return results, nil
}
func (c *ExternalAPIClient) TestConnection(ctx context.Context) error {
// Test with a simple API call
testURL := "https://opensky-network.org/api/states?time=0&lamin=0&lomin=0&lamax=1&lomax=1"
resp, err := c.makeRequest(ctx, testURL)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("connection test failed: %w", err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
return fmt.Errorf("connection test returned status %d", resp.StatusCode)
}
return nil
}
func parseRetryAfter(header string) time.Duration {
if header == "" {
return 0
}
// Try parsing as seconds
if seconds, err := time.ParseDuration(header + "s"); err == nil {
return seconds
}
// Try parsing as HTTP date
if t, err := http.ParseTime(header); err == nil {
return time.Until(t)
}
return 0
}
// HealthCheck provides information about the client's health
func (c *ExternalAPIClient) HealthCheck(ctx context.Context) map[string]interface{} {
health := make(map[string]interface{})
// Test connection
if err := c.TestConnection(ctx); err != nil {
health["status"] = "unhealthy"
health["error"] = err.Error()
} else {
health["status"] = "healthy"
}
// Add configuration info
health["timeout"] = c.timeout.String()
health["max_retries"] = c.maxRetries
health["min_interval"] = c.minInterval.String()
health["user_agent"] = c.userAgent
c.mutex.RLock()
health["last_request"] = c.lastRequest
c.mutex.RUnlock()
return health
}

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// Package database provides persistent storage for aircraft data and callsign enhancement
// using SQLite with versioned schema migrations and comprehensive error handling.
//
// The database system supports:
// - Aircraft position history with configurable retention
// - Embedded OpenFlights airline and airport data
// - External API result caching with TTL
// - Schema migrations with rollback support
// - Privacy mode for complete offline operation
package database
import (
"database/sql"
"fmt"
"time"
_ "github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3" // SQLite driver
)
// Database represents the main database connection and operations
type Database struct {
conn *sql.DB
config *Config
migrator *Migrator
callsign *CallsignManager
history *HistoryManager
}
// Config holds database configuration options
type Config struct {
// Database file path (auto-resolved if empty)
Path string `json:"path"`
// Data retention settings
MaxHistoryDays int `json:"max_history_days"` // 0 = unlimited
BackupOnUpgrade bool `json:"backup_on_upgrade"`
// Connection settings
MaxOpenConns int `json:"max_open_conns"` // Default: 10
MaxIdleConns int `json:"max_idle_conns"` // Default: 5
ConnMaxLifetime time.Duration `json:"conn_max_lifetime"` // Default: 1 hour
// Maintenance settings
VacuumInterval time.Duration `json:"vacuum_interval"` // Default: 24 hours
CleanupInterval time.Duration `json:"cleanup_interval"` // Default: 1 hour
}
// AircraftHistoryRecord represents a stored aircraft position update
type AircraftHistoryRecord struct {
ID int64 `json:"id"`
ICAO string `json:"icao"`
Timestamp time.Time `json:"timestamp"`
Latitude *float64 `json:"latitude,omitempty"`
Longitude *float64 `json:"longitude,omitempty"`
Altitude *int `json:"altitude,omitempty"`
Speed *int `json:"speed,omitempty"`
Track *int `json:"track,omitempty"`
VerticalRate *int `json:"vertical_rate,omitempty"`
Squawk *string `json:"squawk,omitempty"`
Callsign *string `json:"callsign,omitempty"`
SourceID string `json:"source_id"`
SignalStrength *float64 `json:"signal_strength,omitempty"`
}
// CallsignInfo represents enriched callsign information
type CallsignInfo struct {
OriginalCallsign string `json:"original_callsign"`
AirlineCode string `json:"airline_code"`
FlightNumber string `json:"flight_number"`
AirlineName string `json:"airline_name"`
AirlineCountry string `json:"airline_country"`
DisplayName string `json:"display_name"`
IsValid bool `json:"is_valid"`
LastUpdated time.Time `json:"last_updated"`
}
// AirlineRecord represents embedded airline data from OpenFlights
type AirlineRecord struct {
ID int `json:"id"`
Name string `json:"name"`
Alias string `json:"alias"`
IATACode string `json:"iata_code"`
ICAOCode string `json:"icao_code"`
Callsign string `json:"callsign"`
Country string `json:"country"`
Active bool `json:"active"`
}
// AirportRecord represents embedded airport data from OpenFlights
type AirportRecord struct {
ID int `json:"id"`
Name string `json:"name"`
City string `json:"city"`
Country string `json:"country"`
IATA string `json:"iata"`
ICAO string `json:"icao"`
Latitude float64 `json:"latitude"`
Longitude float64 `json:"longitude"`
Altitude int `json:"altitude"`
TimezoneOffset float64 `json:"timezone_offset"`
DST string `json:"dst"`
Timezone string `json:"timezone"`
}
// DatabaseError represents database operation errors
type DatabaseError struct {
Operation string
Err error
Query string
Retryable bool
}
func (e *DatabaseError) Error() string {
if e.Query != "" {
return fmt.Sprintf("database %s error: %v (query: %s)", e.Operation, e.Err, e.Query)
}
return fmt.Sprintf("database %s error: %v", e.Operation, e.Err)
}
func (e *DatabaseError) Unwrap() error {
return e.Err
}
// NewDatabase creates a new database connection with the given configuration
func NewDatabase(config *Config) (*Database, error) {
if config == nil {
config = DefaultConfig()
}
// Resolve database path
dbPath, err := ResolveDatabasePath(config.Path)
if err != nil {
return nil, &DatabaseError{
Operation: "path_resolution",
Err: err,
Retryable: false,
}
}
config.Path = dbPath
// Open database connection
conn, err := sql.Open("sqlite3", buildConnectionString(dbPath))
if err != nil {
return nil, &DatabaseError{
Operation: "connect",
Err: err,
Retryable: true,
}
}
// Configure connection pool
conn.SetMaxOpenConns(config.MaxOpenConns)
conn.SetMaxIdleConns(config.MaxIdleConns)
conn.SetConnMaxLifetime(config.ConnMaxLifetime)
// Test connection
if err := conn.Ping(); err != nil {
conn.Close()
return nil, &DatabaseError{
Operation: "ping",
Err: err,
Retryable: true,
}
}
db := &Database{
conn: conn,
config: config,
}
// Initialize components
db.migrator = NewMigrator(conn)
db.callsign = NewCallsignManager(conn)
db.history = NewHistoryManager(conn, config.MaxHistoryDays)
return db, nil
}
// Initialize runs database migrations and sets up embedded data
func (db *Database) Initialize() error {
// Run schema migrations
if err := db.migrator.MigrateToLatest(); err != nil {
return &DatabaseError{
Operation: "migration",
Err: err,
Retryable: false,
}
}
// Load embedded OpenFlights data if not already loaded
if err := db.callsign.LoadEmbeddedData(); err != nil {
return &DatabaseError{
Operation: "load_embedded_data",
Err: err,
Retryable: false,
}
}
return nil
}
// GetConfig returns the database configuration
func (db *Database) GetConfig() *Config {
return db.config
}
// GetConnection returns the underlying database connection
func (db *Database) GetConnection() *sql.DB {
return db.conn
}
// GetHistoryManager returns the history manager
func (db *Database) GetHistoryManager() *HistoryManager {
return db.history
}
// GetCallsignManager returns the callsign manager
func (db *Database) GetCallsignManager() *CallsignManager {
return db.callsign
}
// Close closes the database connection and stops background tasks
func (db *Database) Close() error {
if db.conn != nil {
return db.conn.Close()
}
return nil
}
// Health returns the database health status
func (db *Database) Health() error {
if db.conn == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("database connection not initialized")
}
return db.conn.Ping()
}
// DefaultConfig returns the default database configuration
func DefaultConfig() *Config {
return &Config{
Path: "", // Auto-resolved
MaxHistoryDays: 7,
BackupOnUpgrade: true,
MaxOpenConns: 10,
MaxIdleConns: 5,
ConnMaxLifetime: time.Hour,
VacuumInterval: 24 * time.Hour,
CleanupInterval: time.Hour,
}
}
// buildConnectionString creates SQLite connection string with optimizations
func buildConnectionString(path string) string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%s?_journal_mode=WAL&_synchronous=NORMAL&_cache_size=-64000&_temp_store=MEMORY&_foreign_keys=ON", path)
}

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internal/database/loader.go Normal file
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// Package database - Data loader for external sources
//
// This module handles loading aviation data from external sources at runtime,
// maintaining license compliance by not embedding any AGPL or restricted data
// in the SkyView binary.
package database
import (
"crypto/tls"
"database/sql"
"encoding/csv"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"os"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
)
// DataLoader handles loading external data sources into the database
type DataLoader struct {
conn *sql.DB
client *http.Client
}
// DataSource represents an external aviation data source
type DataSource struct {
Name string `json:"name"`
License string `json:"license"`
URL string `json:"url"`
RequiresConsent bool `json:"requires_consent"`
UserAcceptedLicense bool `json:"user_accepted_license"`
Format string `json:"format"` // "openflights", "ourairports", "csv"
Version string `json:"version"`
}
// LoadResult contains the results of a data loading operation
type LoadResult struct {
Source string `json:"source"`
RecordsTotal int `json:"records_total"`
RecordsNew int `json:"records_new"`
RecordsError int `json:"records_error"`
Duration time.Duration `json:"duration"`
Errors []string `json:"errors,omitempty"`
}
// NewDataLoader creates a new data loader with HTTP client
func NewDataLoader(conn *sql.DB) *DataLoader {
// Check for insecure TLS environment variable
insecureTLS := os.Getenv("SKYVIEW_INSECURE_TLS") == "1"
transport := &http.Transport{
MaxIdleConns: 10,
IdleConnTimeout: 90 * time.Second,
DisableCompression: false,
}
// Allow insecure certificates if requested
if insecureTLS {
transport.TLSClientConfig = &tls.Config{
InsecureSkipVerify: true,
}
}
return &DataLoader{
conn: conn,
client: &http.Client{
Timeout: 30 * time.Second,
Transport: transport,
},
}
}
// GetAvailableDataSources returns all supported data sources with license info
func GetAvailableDataSources() []DataSource {
return []DataSource{
{
Name: "OpenFlights Airlines",
License: "AGPL-3.0",
URL: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jpatokal/openflights/master/data/airlines.dat",
RequiresConsent: true,
Format: "openflights",
Version: "latest",
},
{
Name: "OpenFlights Airports",
License: "AGPL-3.0",
URL: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jpatokal/openflights/master/data/airports.dat",
RequiresConsent: true,
Format: "openflights",
Version: "latest",
},
{
Name: "OurAirports",
License: "Public Domain",
URL: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/davidmegginson/ourairports-data/main/airports.csv",
RequiresConsent: false,
Format: "ourairports",
Version: "latest",
},
}
}
// LoadDataSource downloads and imports data from an external source
func (dl *DataLoader) LoadDataSource(source DataSource) (*LoadResult, error) {
result := &LoadResult{
Source: source.Name,
}
startTime := time.Now()
defer func() {
result.Duration = time.Since(startTime)
}()
// Check license acceptance if required
if source.RequiresConsent && !source.UserAcceptedLicense {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("user has not accepted license for source: %s (%s)", source.Name, source.License)
}
// Download data
resp, err := dl.client.Get(source.URL)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to download data from %s: %v", source.URL, err)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("HTTP error downloading data: %s", resp.Status)
}
// Parse and load data based on format
switch source.Format {
case "openflights":
if strings.Contains(source.Name, "Airlines") {
return dl.loadOpenFlightsAirlines(resp.Body, source, result)
} else if strings.Contains(source.Name, "Airports") {
return dl.loadOpenFlightsAirports(resp.Body, source, result)
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown OpenFlights data type: %s", source.Name)
case "ourairports":
return dl.loadOurAirports(resp.Body, source, result)
default:
return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported data format: %s", source.Format)
}
}
// loadOpenFlightsAirlines loads airline data in OpenFlights format
func (dl *DataLoader) loadOpenFlightsAirlines(reader io.Reader, source DataSource, result *LoadResult) (*LoadResult, error) {
tx, err := dl.conn.Begin()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to begin transaction: %v", err)
}
defer tx.Rollback()
// Record data source
if err := dl.recordDataSource(tx, source); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Clear existing data from this source
_, err = tx.Exec(`DELETE FROM airlines WHERE data_source = ?`, source.Name)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to clear existing airline data: %v", err)
}
csvReader := csv.NewReader(reader)
csvReader.FieldsPerRecord = -1 // Variable number of fields
insertStmt, err := tx.Prepare(`
INSERT INTO airlines (id, name, alias, iata, icao, callsign, country, active, data_source)
VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
`)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to prepare insert statement: %v", err)
}
defer insertStmt.Close()
for {
record, err := csvReader.Read()
if err == io.EOF {
break
}
if err != nil {
result.RecordsError++
result.Errors = append(result.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("CSV parse error: %v", err))
continue
}
if len(record) < 7 {
result.RecordsError++
result.Errors = append(result.Errors, "insufficient fields in record")
continue
}
result.RecordsTotal++
// Parse OpenFlights airline format:
// ID, Name, Alias, IATA, ICAO, Callsign, Country, Active
id, _ := strconv.Atoi(record[0])
name := strings.Trim(record[1], `"`)
alias := strings.Trim(record[2], `"`)
iata := strings.Trim(record[3], `"`)
icao := strings.Trim(record[4], `"`)
callsign := strings.Trim(record[5], `"`)
country := strings.Trim(record[6], `"`)
active := len(record) > 7 && strings.Trim(record[7], `"`) == "Y"
// Convert \N to empty strings
if alias == "\\N" { alias = "" }
if iata == "\\N" { iata = "" }
if icao == "\\N" { icao = "" }
if callsign == "\\N" { callsign = "" }
_, err = insertStmt.Exec(id, name, alias, iata, icao, callsign, country, active, source.Name)
if err != nil {
result.RecordsError++
result.Errors = append(result.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("insert error for airline %s: %v", name, err))
continue
}
result.RecordsNew++
}
// Update record count
_, err = tx.Exec(`UPDATE data_sources SET record_count = ? WHERE name = ?`, result.RecordsNew, source.Name)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to update record count: %v", err)
}
return result, tx.Commit()
}
// loadOpenFlightsAirports loads airport data in OpenFlights format
func (dl *DataLoader) loadOpenFlightsAirports(reader io.Reader, source DataSource, result *LoadResult) (*LoadResult, error) {
tx, err := dl.conn.Begin()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to begin transaction: %v", err)
}
defer tx.Rollback()
// Record data source
if err := dl.recordDataSource(tx, source); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Clear existing data from this source
_, err = tx.Exec(`DELETE FROM airports WHERE data_source = ?`, source.Name)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to clear existing airport data: %v", err)
}
csvReader := csv.NewReader(reader)
csvReader.FieldsPerRecord = -1
insertStmt, err := tx.Prepare(`
INSERT INTO airports (id, name, city, country, iata, icao, latitude, longitude,
altitude, timezone_offset, dst_type, timezone, data_source)
VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
`)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to prepare insert statement: %v", err)
}
defer insertStmt.Close()
for {
record, err := csvReader.Read()
if err == io.EOF {
break
}
if err != nil {
result.RecordsError++
result.Errors = append(result.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("CSV parse error: %v", err))
continue
}
if len(record) < 12 {
result.RecordsError++
result.Errors = append(result.Errors, "insufficient fields in airport record")
continue
}
result.RecordsTotal++
// Parse OpenFlights airport format
id, _ := strconv.Atoi(record[0])
name := strings.Trim(record[1], `"`)
city := strings.Trim(record[2], `"`)
country := strings.Trim(record[3], `"`)
iata := strings.Trim(record[4], `"`)
icao := strings.Trim(record[5], `"`)
lat, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(record[6], 64)
lon, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(record[7], 64)
alt, _ := strconv.Atoi(record[8])
tzOffset, _ := strconv.ParseFloat(record[9], 64)
dst := strings.Trim(record[10], `"`)
timezone := strings.Trim(record[11], `"`)
// Convert \N to empty strings
if iata == "\\N" { iata = "" }
if icao == "\\N" { icao = "" }
if dst == "\\N" { dst = "" }
if timezone == "\\N" { timezone = "" }
_, err = insertStmt.Exec(id, name, city, country, iata, icao, lat, lon, alt, tzOffset, dst, timezone, source.Name)
if err != nil {
result.RecordsError++
result.Errors = append(result.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("insert error for airport %s: %v", name, err))
continue
}
result.RecordsNew++
}
// Update record count
_, err = tx.Exec(`UPDATE data_sources SET record_count = ? WHERE name = ?`, result.RecordsNew, source.Name)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to update record count: %v", err)
}
return result, tx.Commit()
}
// loadOurAirports loads airport data in OurAirports CSV format
func (dl *DataLoader) loadOurAirports(reader io.Reader, source DataSource, result *LoadResult) (*LoadResult, error) {
// Start database transaction
tx, err := dl.conn.Begin()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to begin transaction: %v", err)
}
defer tx.Rollback()
csvReader := csv.NewReader(reader)
// Read header row
headers, err := csvReader.Read()
if err != nil {
result.RecordsError = 1
result.Errors = []string{fmt.Sprintf("Failed to read CSV header: %v", err)}
return result, err
}
// Create header index map for easier field access
headerIndex := make(map[string]int)
for i, header := range headers {
headerIndex[strings.TrimSpace(header)] = i
}
// Prepare statement for airports
stmt, err := tx.Prepare(`
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO airports (
source_id, name, ident, type, icao_code, iata_code,
latitude, longitude, elevation_ft, country_code,
municipality, continent, scheduled_service,
home_link, wikipedia_link, keywords, data_source
) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
`)
if err != nil {
result.RecordsError = 1
result.Errors = []string{fmt.Sprintf("Failed to prepare statement: %v", err)}
return result, err
}
defer stmt.Close()
// Process each row
for {
record, err := csvReader.Read()
if err == io.EOF {
break
}
if err != nil {
result.RecordsError++
result.Errors = append(result.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("CSV read error: %v", err))
continue
}
// Skip rows with insufficient fields
if len(record) < len(headerIndex) {
result.RecordsError++
continue
}
// Extract fields using header index
sourceID := getFieldByHeader(record, headerIndex, "id")
ident := getFieldByHeader(record, headerIndex, "ident")
name := getFieldByHeader(record, headerIndex, "name")
icaoCode := getFieldByHeader(record, headerIndex, "icao_code")
iataCode := getFieldByHeader(record, headerIndex, "iata_code")
airportType := getFieldByHeader(record, headerIndex, "type")
countryCode := getFieldByHeader(record, headerIndex, "iso_country")
municipality := getFieldByHeader(record, headerIndex, "municipality")
continent := getFieldByHeader(record, headerIndex, "continent")
homeLink := getFieldByHeader(record, headerIndex, "home_link")
wikipediaLink := getFieldByHeader(record, headerIndex, "wikipedia_link")
keywords := getFieldByHeader(record, headerIndex, "keywords")
// Parse coordinates
var latitude, longitude float64
if latStr := getFieldByHeader(record, headerIndex, "latitude_deg"); latStr != "" {
if lat, err := strconv.ParseFloat(latStr, 64); err == nil {
latitude = lat
}
}
if lngStr := getFieldByHeader(record, headerIndex, "longitude_deg"); lngStr != "" {
if lng, err := strconv.ParseFloat(lngStr, 64); err == nil {
longitude = lng
}
}
// Parse elevation
var elevation int
if elevStr := getFieldByHeader(record, headerIndex, "elevation_ft"); elevStr != "" {
if elev, err := strconv.Atoi(elevStr); err == nil {
elevation = elev
}
}
// Parse scheduled service
scheduledService := getFieldByHeader(record, headerIndex, "scheduled_service") == "yes"
// Insert airport record
_, err = stmt.Exec(
sourceID, name, ident, airportType, icaoCode, iataCode,
latitude, longitude, elevation, countryCode, municipality, continent,
scheduledService, homeLink, wikipediaLink, keywords, source.Name,
)
if err != nil {
result.RecordsError++
result.Errors = append(result.Errors, fmt.Sprintf("Insert error for %s: %v", ident, err))
} else {
result.RecordsNew++
}
}
// Update data source tracking
_, err = tx.Exec(`
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO data_sources (name, license, url, imported_at, record_count, user_accepted_license)
VALUES (?, ?, ?, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, ?, ?)
`, source.Name, source.License, source.URL, result.RecordsNew, source.UserAcceptedLicense)
if err != nil {
return result, fmt.Errorf("failed to update data source tracking: %v", err)
}
return result, tx.Commit()
}
// getFieldByHeader safely gets a field value by header name
func getFieldByHeader(record []string, headerIndex map[string]int, fieldName string) string {
if idx, exists := headerIndex[fieldName]; exists && idx < len(record) {
return strings.TrimSpace(record[idx])
}
return ""
}
// GetLoadedDataSources returns all data sources that have been imported
func (dl *DataLoader) GetLoadedDataSources() ([]DataSource, error) {
query := `
SELECT name, license, url, COALESCE(version, 'latest'), user_accepted_license
FROM data_sources
ORDER BY name
`
rows, err := dl.conn.Query(query)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer rows.Close()
var sources []DataSource
for rows.Next() {
var source DataSource
err := rows.Scan(
&source.Name,
&source.License,
&source.URL,
&source.Version,
&source.UserAcceptedLicense,
)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
sources = append(sources, source)
}
return sources, rows.Err()
}
// recordDataSource records information about the data source being imported
func (dl *DataLoader) recordDataSource(tx *sql.Tx, source DataSource) error {
_, err := tx.Exec(`
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO data_sources
(name, license, url, version, user_accepted_license)
VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
`, source.Name, source.License, source.URL, source.Version, source.UserAcceptedLicense)
return err
}
// ClearDataSource removes all data from a specific source
func (dl *DataLoader) ClearDataSource(sourceName string) error {
tx, err := dl.conn.Begin()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to begin transaction: %v", err)
}
defer tx.Rollback()
// Clear from all tables
_, err = tx.Exec(`DELETE FROM airlines WHERE data_source = ?`, sourceName)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to clear airlines: %v", err)
}
_, err = tx.Exec(`DELETE FROM airports WHERE data_source = ?`, sourceName)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to clear airports: %v", err)
}
_, err = tx.Exec(`DELETE FROM data_sources WHERE name = ?`, sourceName)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to clear data source record: %v", err)
}
return tx.Commit()
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
package database
import (
"database/sql"
"fmt"
"regexp"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
)
type CallsignManager struct {
db *sql.DB
mutex sync.RWMutex
// Compiled regex patterns for callsign parsing
airlinePattern *regexp.Regexp
flightPattern *regexp.Regexp
}
type CallsignParseResult struct {
OriginalCallsign string
AirlineCode string
FlightNumber string
IsValid bool
ParsedTime time.Time
}
func NewCallsignManager(db *sql.DB) *CallsignManager {
return &CallsignManager{
db: db,
// Match airline code (2-3 letters) followed by flight number (1-4 digits, optional letter)
airlinePattern: regexp.MustCompile(`^([A-Z]{2,3})([0-9]{1,4}[A-Z]?)$`),
// More flexible pattern for general flight identification
flightPattern: regexp.MustCompile(`^([A-Z0-9]+)([0-9]+[A-Z]?)$`),
}
}
func (cm *CallsignManager) ParseCallsign(callsign string) *CallsignParseResult {
result := &CallsignParseResult{
OriginalCallsign: callsign,
ParsedTime: time.Now(),
IsValid: false,
}
if callsign == "" {
return result
}
// Clean and normalize the callsign
normalized := strings.TrimSpace(strings.ToUpper(callsign))
// Try airline pattern first (most common for commercial flights)
if matches := cm.airlinePattern.FindStringSubmatch(normalized); len(matches) == 3 {
result.AirlineCode = matches[1]
result.FlightNumber = matches[2]
result.IsValid = true
return result
}
// Fall back to general flight pattern
if matches := cm.flightPattern.FindStringSubmatch(normalized); len(matches) == 3 {
result.AirlineCode = matches[1]
result.FlightNumber = matches[2]
result.IsValid = true
return result
}
return result
}
func (cm *CallsignManager) GetCallsignInfo(callsign string) (*CallsignInfo, error) {
cm.mutex.RLock()
defer cm.mutex.RUnlock()
if callsign == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("empty callsign")
}
// First check the cache
cached, err := cm.getCallsignFromCache(callsign)
if err == nil && cached != nil {
return cached, nil
}
// Parse the callsign
parsed := cm.ParseCallsign(callsign)
if !parsed.IsValid {
return &CallsignInfo{
OriginalCallsign: callsign,
IsValid: false,
}, nil
}
// Look up airline information
airline, err := cm.getAirlineByCode(parsed.AirlineCode)
if err != nil && err != sql.ErrNoRows {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to lookup airline %s: %w", parsed.AirlineCode, err)
}
// Build the result
info := &CallsignInfo{
OriginalCallsign: callsign,
AirlineCode: parsed.AirlineCode,
FlightNumber: parsed.FlightNumber,
IsValid: true,
LastUpdated: time.Now(),
}
if airline != nil {
info.AirlineName = airline.Name
info.AirlineCountry = airline.Country
info.DisplayName = fmt.Sprintf("%s Flight %s", airline.Name, parsed.FlightNumber)
} else {
info.DisplayName = fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", parsed.AirlineCode, parsed.FlightNumber)
}
// Cache the result (fire and forget)
go func() {
if err := cm.cacheCallsignInfo(info); err != nil {
// Log error but don't fail the lookup
fmt.Printf("Warning: failed to cache callsign info for %s: %v\n", callsign, err)
}
}()
return info, nil
}
func (cm *CallsignManager) getCallsignFromCache(callsign string) (*CallsignInfo, error) {
query := `
SELECT original_callsign, airline_code, flight_number, airline_name,
airline_country, display_name, is_valid, last_updated, cache_expires
FROM callsign_cache
WHERE original_callsign = ? AND cache_expires > datetime('now')
`
var info CallsignInfo
var cacheExpires time.Time
err := cm.db.QueryRow(query, callsign).Scan(
&info.OriginalCallsign,
&info.AirlineCode,
&info.FlightNumber,
&info.AirlineName,
&info.AirlineCountry,
&info.DisplayName,
&info.IsValid,
&info.LastUpdated,
&cacheExpires,
)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &info, nil
}
func (cm *CallsignManager) cacheCallsignInfo(info *CallsignInfo) error {
// Cache for 24 hours by default
cacheExpires := time.Now().Add(24 * time.Hour)
query := `
INSERT OR REPLACE INTO callsign_cache
(original_callsign, airline_code, flight_number, airline_name,
airline_country, display_name, is_valid, last_updated, cache_expires)
VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
`
_, err := cm.db.Exec(query,
info.OriginalCallsign,
info.AirlineCode,
info.FlightNumber,
info.AirlineName,
info.AirlineCountry,
info.DisplayName,
info.IsValid,
info.LastUpdated,
cacheExpires,
)
return err
}
func (cm *CallsignManager) getAirlineByCode(code string) (*AirlineRecord, error) {
query := `
SELECT icao_code, iata_code, name, country, active
FROM airlines
WHERE (icao_code = ? OR iata_code = ?) AND active = 1
ORDER BY
CASE WHEN icao_code = ? THEN 1 ELSE 2 END,
name
LIMIT 1
`
var airline AirlineRecord
err := cm.db.QueryRow(query, code, code, code).Scan(
&airline.ICAOCode,
&airline.IATACode,
&airline.Name,
&airline.Country,
&airline.Active,
)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &airline, nil
}
func (cm *CallsignManager) GetAirlinesByCountry(country string) ([]AirlineRecord, error) {
cm.mutex.RLock()
defer cm.mutex.RUnlock()
query := `
SELECT icao_code, iata_code, name, country, active
FROM airlines
WHERE country = ? AND active = 1
ORDER BY name
`
rows, err := cm.db.Query(query, country)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer rows.Close()
var airlines []AirlineRecord
for rows.Next() {
var airline AirlineRecord
err := rows.Scan(
&airline.ICAOCode,
&airline.IATACode,
&airline.Name,
&airline.Country,
&airline.Active,
)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
airlines = append(airlines, airline)
}
return airlines, rows.Err()
}
func (cm *CallsignManager) SearchAirlines(query string) ([]AirlineRecord, error) {
cm.mutex.RLock()
defer cm.mutex.RUnlock()
searchQuery := `
SELECT icao_code, iata_code, name, country, active
FROM airlines
WHERE (
name LIKE ? OR
icao_code LIKE ? OR
iata_code LIKE ? OR
country LIKE ?
) AND active = 1
ORDER BY
CASE
WHEN name LIKE ? THEN 1
WHEN icao_code = ? OR iata_code = ? THEN 2
ELSE 3
END,
name
LIMIT 50
`
searchTerm := "%" + strings.ToUpper(query) + "%"
exactTerm := strings.ToUpper(query)
rows, err := cm.db.Query(searchQuery,
searchTerm, searchTerm, searchTerm, searchTerm,
exactTerm, exactTerm, exactTerm,
)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer rows.Close()
var airlines []AirlineRecord
for rows.Next() {
var airline AirlineRecord
err := rows.Scan(
&airline.ICAOCode,
&airline.IATACode,
&airline.Name,
&airline.Country,
&airline.Active,
)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
airlines = append(airlines, airline)
}
return airlines, rows.Err()
}
func (cm *CallsignManager) ClearExpiredCache() error {
cm.mutex.Lock()
defer cm.mutex.Unlock()
query := `DELETE FROM callsign_cache WHERE cache_expires <= datetime('now')`
_, err := cm.db.Exec(query)
return err
}
func (cm *CallsignManager) GetCacheStats() (map[string]interface{}, error) {
cm.mutex.RLock()
defer cm.mutex.RUnlock()
stats := make(map[string]interface{})
// Total cached entries
var totalCached int
err := cm.db.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM callsign_cache`).Scan(&totalCached)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
stats["total_cached"] = totalCached
// Valid (non-expired) entries
var validCached int
err = cm.db.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM callsign_cache WHERE cache_expires > datetime('now')`).Scan(&validCached)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
stats["valid_cached"] = validCached
// Expired entries
stats["expired_cached"] = totalCached - validCached
// Total airlines in database
var totalAirlines int
err = cm.db.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM airlines WHERE active = 1`).Scan(&totalAirlines)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
stats["total_airlines"] = totalAirlines
return stats, nil
}
func (cm *CallsignManager) LoadEmbeddedData() error {
// Check if airlines table has data
var count int
err := cm.db.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM airlines`).Scan(&count)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if count > 0 {
// Data already loaded
return nil
}
// For now, we'll implement this as a placeholder
// In a full implementation, this would load embedded airline data
// from embedded files or resources
return nil
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,411 @@
package database
import (
"database/sql"
"fmt"
"sync"
"time"
)
type HistoryManager struct {
db *sql.DB
mutex sync.RWMutex
// Configuration
maxHistoryDays int
cleanupTicker *time.Ticker
stopCleanup chan bool
}
func NewHistoryManager(db *sql.DB, maxHistoryDays int) *HistoryManager {
hm := &HistoryManager{
db: db,
maxHistoryDays: maxHistoryDays,
stopCleanup: make(chan bool),
}
// Start periodic cleanup (every hour)
hm.cleanupTicker = time.NewTicker(1 * time.Hour)
go hm.periodicCleanup()
return hm
}
func (hm *HistoryManager) Close() {
if hm.cleanupTicker != nil {
hm.cleanupTicker.Stop()
}
if hm.stopCleanup != nil {
close(hm.stopCleanup)
}
}
func (hm *HistoryManager) periodicCleanup() {
for {
select {
case <-hm.cleanupTicker.C:
if err := hm.CleanupOldHistory(); err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Warning: failed to cleanup old history: %v\n", err)
}
case <-hm.stopCleanup:
return
}
}
}
func (hm *HistoryManager) RecordAircraft(record *AircraftHistoryRecord) error {
hm.mutex.Lock()
defer hm.mutex.Unlock()
query := `
INSERT INTO aircraft_history
(icao, callsign, squawk, latitude, longitude, altitude,
vertical_rate, speed, track, source_id, signal_strength, timestamp)
VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
`
_, err := hm.db.Exec(query,
record.ICAO,
record.Callsign,
record.Squawk,
record.Latitude,
record.Longitude,
record.Altitude,
record.VerticalRate,
record.Speed,
record.Track,
record.SourceID,
record.SignalStrength,
record.Timestamp,
)
return err
}
func (hm *HistoryManager) RecordAircraftBatch(records []AircraftHistoryRecord) error {
if len(records) == 0 {
return nil
}
hm.mutex.Lock()
defer hm.mutex.Unlock()
tx, err := hm.db.Begin()
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer tx.Rollback()
stmt, err := tx.Prepare(`
INSERT INTO aircraft_history
(icao, callsign, squawk, latitude, longitude, altitude,
vertical_rate, speed, track, source_id, signal_strength, timestamp)
VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?, ?)
`)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer stmt.Close()
for _, record := range records {
_, err := stmt.Exec(
record.ICAO,
record.Callsign,
record.Squawk,
record.Latitude,
record.Longitude,
record.Altitude,
record.VerticalRate,
record.Speed,
record.Track,
record.SourceID,
record.SignalStrength,
record.Timestamp,
)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to insert record for ICAO %s: %w", record.ICAO, err)
}
}
return tx.Commit()
}
func (hm *HistoryManager) GetAircraftHistory(icao string, hours int) ([]AircraftHistoryRecord, error) {
hm.mutex.RLock()
defer hm.mutex.RUnlock()
since := time.Now().Add(-time.Duration(hours) * time.Hour)
query := `
SELECT icao, callsign, squawk, latitude, longitude, altitude,
vertical_rate, speed, track, source_id, signal_strength, timestamp
FROM aircraft_history
WHERE icao = ? AND timestamp >= ?
ORDER BY timestamp DESC
LIMIT 1000
`
rows, err := hm.db.Query(query, icao, since)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer rows.Close()
var records []AircraftHistoryRecord
for rows.Next() {
var record AircraftHistoryRecord
err := rows.Scan(
&record.ICAO,
&record.Callsign,
&record.Squawk,
&record.Latitude,
&record.Longitude,
&record.Altitude,
&record.VerticalRate,
&record.Speed,
&record.Track,
&record.SourceID,
&record.SignalStrength,
&record.Timestamp,
)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
records = append(records, record)
}
return records, rows.Err()
}
func (hm *HistoryManager) GetAircraftTrack(icao string, hours int) ([]TrackPoint, error) {
hm.mutex.RLock()
defer hm.mutex.RUnlock()
since := time.Now().Add(-time.Duration(hours) * time.Hour)
query := `
SELECT latitude, longitude, altitude, timestamp
FROM aircraft_history
WHERE icao = ? AND timestamp >= ?
AND latitude IS NOT NULL AND longitude IS NOT NULL
ORDER BY timestamp ASC
LIMIT 500
`
rows, err := hm.db.Query(query, icao, since)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer rows.Close()
var track []TrackPoint
for rows.Next() {
var point TrackPoint
err := rows.Scan(
&point.Latitude,
&point.Longitude,
&point.Altitude,
&point.Timestamp,
)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
track = append(track, point)
}
return track, rows.Err()
}
func (hm *HistoryManager) GetRecentAircraft(hours int, limit int) ([]string, error) {
hm.mutex.RLock()
defer hm.mutex.RUnlock()
since := time.Now().Add(-time.Duration(hours) * time.Hour)
query := `
SELECT DISTINCT icao
FROM aircraft_history
WHERE timestamp >= ?
ORDER BY MAX(timestamp) DESC
LIMIT ?
`
rows, err := hm.db.Query(query, since, limit)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer rows.Close()
var icaos []string
for rows.Next() {
var icao string
err := rows.Scan(&icao)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
icaos = append(icaos, icao)
}
return icaos, rows.Err()
}
func (hm *HistoryManager) GetAircraftLastSeen(icao string) (time.Time, error) {
hm.mutex.RLock()
defer hm.mutex.RUnlock()
query := `
SELECT MAX(timestamp)
FROM aircraft_history
WHERE icao = ?
`
var lastSeen time.Time
err := hm.db.QueryRow(query, icao).Scan(&lastSeen)
return lastSeen, err
}
func (hm *HistoryManager) CleanupOldHistory() error {
hm.mutex.Lock()
defer hm.mutex.Unlock()
if hm.maxHistoryDays <= 0 {
return nil // No cleanup if maxHistoryDays is 0 or negative
}
cutoff := time.Now().AddDate(0, 0, -hm.maxHistoryDays)
query := `DELETE FROM aircraft_history WHERE timestamp < ?`
result, err := hm.db.Exec(query, cutoff)
if err != nil {
return err
}
rowsAffected, err := result.RowsAffected()
if err == nil && rowsAffected > 0 {
fmt.Printf("Cleaned up %d old aircraft history records\n", rowsAffected)
}
return nil
}
func (hm *HistoryManager) GetStatistics() (map[string]interface{}, error) {
return hm.GetHistoryStats()
}
func (hm *HistoryManager) GetHistoryStats() (map[string]interface{}, error) {
hm.mutex.RLock()
defer hm.mutex.RUnlock()
stats := make(map[string]interface{})
// Total records
var totalRecords int
err := hm.db.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM aircraft_history`).Scan(&totalRecords)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
stats["total_records"] = totalRecords
// Unique aircraft
var uniqueAircraft int
err = hm.db.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT icao) FROM aircraft_history`).Scan(&uniqueAircraft)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
stats["unique_aircraft"] = uniqueAircraft
// Recent records (last 24 hours)
var recentRecords int
since := time.Now().Add(-24 * time.Hour)
err = hm.db.QueryRow(`SELECT COUNT(*) FROM aircraft_history WHERE timestamp >= ?`, since).Scan(&recentRecords)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
stats["recent_records_24h"] = recentRecords
// Oldest and newest record timestamps (only if records exist)
if totalRecords > 0 {
var oldestTimestamp, newestTimestamp time.Time
err = hm.db.QueryRow(`SELECT MIN(timestamp), MAX(timestamp) FROM aircraft_history`).Scan(&oldestTimestamp, &newestTimestamp)
if err == nil {
stats["oldest_record"] = oldestTimestamp
stats["newest_record"] = newestTimestamp
stats["history_days"] = int(time.Since(oldestTimestamp).Hours() / 24)
}
}
return stats, nil
}
func (hm *HistoryManager) GetActivitySummary(hours int) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
hm.mutex.RLock()
defer hm.mutex.RUnlock()
since := time.Now().Add(-time.Duration(hours) * time.Hour)
summary := make(map[string]interface{})
// Aircraft count in time period
var aircraftCount int
err := hm.db.QueryRow(`
SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT icao)
FROM aircraft_history
WHERE timestamp >= ?
`, since).Scan(&aircraftCount)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
summary["aircraft_count"] = aircraftCount
// Message count in time period
var messageCount int
err = hm.db.QueryRow(`
SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM aircraft_history
WHERE timestamp >= ?
`, since).Scan(&messageCount)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
summary["message_count"] = messageCount
// Most active sources
query := `
SELECT source_id, COUNT(*) as count
FROM aircraft_history
WHERE timestamp >= ?
GROUP BY source_id
ORDER BY count DESC
LIMIT 5
`
rows, err := hm.db.Query(query, since)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer rows.Close()
sources := make([]map[string]interface{}, 0)
for rows.Next() {
var sourceID string
var count int
err := rows.Scan(&sourceID, &count)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
sources = append(sources, map[string]interface{}{
"source_id": sourceID,
"count": count,
})
}
summary["top_sources"] = sources
return summary, nil
}
type TrackPoint struct {
Latitude float64 `json:"latitude"`
Longitude float64 `json:"longitude"`
Altitude *int `json:"altitude,omitempty"`
Timestamp time.Time `json:"timestamp"`
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,419 @@
package database
import (
"database/sql"
"fmt"
"sort"
"strings"
"time"
)
// Migrator handles database schema migrations with rollback support
type Migrator struct {
conn *sql.DB
}
// Migration represents a database schema change
type Migration struct {
Version int
Description string
Up string
Down string
DataLoss bool
Checksum string
}
// MigrationRecord represents a completed migration in the database
type MigrationRecord struct {
Version int `json:"version"`
Description string `json:"description"`
AppliedAt time.Time `json:"applied_at"`
Checksum string `json:"checksum"`
}
// NewMigrator creates a new database migrator
func NewMigrator(conn *sql.DB) *Migrator {
return &Migrator{conn: conn}
}
// GetMigrations returns all available migrations in version order
func GetMigrations() []Migration {
migrations := []Migration{
{
Version: 1,
Description: "Initial schema with aircraft history",
Up: `
-- Schema metadata table
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS schema_info (
version INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
applied_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
description TEXT NOT NULL,
checksum TEXT NOT NULL
);
-- Aircraft position history
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS aircraft_history (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
icao TEXT NOT NULL,
timestamp TIMESTAMP NOT NULL,
latitude REAL,
longitude REAL,
altitude INTEGER,
speed INTEGER,
track INTEGER,
vertical_rate INTEGER,
squawk TEXT,
callsign TEXT,
source_id TEXT NOT NULL,
signal_strength REAL
);
-- Indexes for aircraft history
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_aircraft_history_icao_time ON aircraft_history(icao, timestamp);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_aircraft_history_timestamp ON aircraft_history(timestamp);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_aircraft_history_callsign ON aircraft_history(callsign);
`,
Down: `
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS aircraft_history;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS schema_info;
`,
DataLoss: true,
},
{
Version: 2,
Description: "Add callsign enhancement tables",
Up: `
-- Airlines data table (unified schema for all sources)
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS airlines (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
name TEXT NOT NULL,
alias TEXT,
iata_code TEXT,
icao_code TEXT,
callsign TEXT,
country TEXT,
country_code TEXT,
active BOOLEAN DEFAULT 1,
data_source TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT 'unknown',
source_id TEXT, -- Original ID from source
imported_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
updated_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
);
-- Airports data table (unified schema for all sources)
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS airports (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
name TEXT NOT NULL,
ident TEXT, -- Airport identifier (ICAO, FAA, etc.)
type TEXT, -- Airport type (large_airport, medium_airport, etc.)
city TEXT,
municipality TEXT, -- More specific than city
region TEXT, -- State/province
country TEXT,
country_code TEXT, -- ISO country code
continent TEXT,
iata_code TEXT,
icao_code TEXT,
local_code TEXT,
gps_code TEXT,
latitude REAL,
longitude REAL,
elevation_ft INTEGER,
scheduled_service BOOLEAN DEFAULT 0,
home_link TEXT,
wikipedia_link TEXT,
keywords TEXT,
timezone_offset REAL,
timezone TEXT,
dst_type TEXT,
data_source TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT 'unknown',
source_id TEXT, -- Original ID from source
imported_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
updated_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
);
-- External API cache for callsign lookups
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS callsign_cache (
callsign TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
airline_icao TEXT,
airline_iata TEXT,
airline_name TEXT,
airline_country TEXT,
flight_number TEXT,
origin_iata TEXT,
destination_iata TEXT,
aircraft_type TEXT,
route TEXT,
status TEXT,
source TEXT NOT NULL DEFAULT 'local',
cached_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
expires_at TIMESTAMP NOT NULL
);
-- Data source tracking
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS data_sources (
name TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
license TEXT NOT NULL,
url TEXT,
version TEXT,
imported_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
record_count INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
user_accepted_license BOOLEAN DEFAULT 0
);
-- Indexes for airlines
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_airlines_icao_code ON airlines(icao_code);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_airlines_iata_code ON airlines(iata_code);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_airlines_callsign ON airlines(callsign);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_airlines_country_code ON airlines(country_code);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_airlines_active ON airlines(active);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_airlines_source ON airlines(data_source);
-- Indexes for airports
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_airports_icao_code ON airports(icao_code);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_airports_iata_code ON airports(iata_code);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_airports_ident ON airports(ident);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_airports_country_code ON airports(country_code);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_airports_type ON airports(type);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_airports_coords ON airports(latitude, longitude);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_airports_source ON airports(data_source);
-- Indexes for callsign cache
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_callsign_cache_expires ON callsign_cache(expires_at);
CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS idx_callsign_cache_airline ON callsign_cache(airline_icao);
`,
Down: `
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS callsign_cache;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS airports;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS airlines;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS data_sources;
`,
DataLoss: true,
},
// Future migrations will be added here
}
// Calculate checksums
for i := range migrations {
migrations[i].Checksum = calculateChecksum(migrations[i].Up)
}
// Sort by version
sort.Slice(migrations, func(i, j int) bool {
return migrations[i].Version < migrations[j].Version
})
return migrations
}
// MigrateToLatest runs all pending migrations to bring database to latest schema
func (m *Migrator) MigrateToLatest() error {
currentVersion, err := m.getCurrentVersion()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to get current version: %v", err)
}
migrations := GetMigrations()
for _, migration := range migrations {
if migration.Version <= currentVersion {
continue
}
if err := m.applyMigration(migration); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to apply migration %d: %v", migration.Version, err)
}
}
return nil
}
// MigrateTo runs migrations to reach a specific version
func (m *Migrator) MigrateTo(targetVersion int) error {
currentVersion, err := m.getCurrentVersion()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to get current version: %v", err)
}
if targetVersion == currentVersion {
return nil // Already at target version
}
migrations := GetMigrations()
if targetVersion > currentVersion {
// Forward migration
for _, migration := range migrations {
if migration.Version <= currentVersion || migration.Version > targetVersion {
continue
}
if err := m.applyMigration(migration); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to apply migration %d: %v", migration.Version, err)
}
}
} else {
// Rollback migration
// Sort in reverse order for rollback
sort.Slice(migrations, func(i, j int) bool {
return migrations[i].Version > migrations[j].Version
})
for _, migration := range migrations {
if migration.Version > currentVersion || migration.Version <= targetVersion {
continue
}
if err := m.rollbackMigration(migration); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to rollback migration %d: %v", migration.Version, err)
}
}
}
return nil
}
// GetAppliedMigrations returns all migrations that have been applied
func (m *Migrator) GetAppliedMigrations() ([]MigrationRecord, error) {
// Ensure schema_info table exists
if err := m.ensureSchemaInfoTable(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
query := `
SELECT version, description, applied_at, checksum
FROM schema_info
ORDER BY version
`
rows, err := m.conn.Query(query)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to query applied migrations: %v", err)
}
defer rows.Close()
var migrations []MigrationRecord
for rows.Next() {
var migration MigrationRecord
err := rows.Scan(
&migration.Version,
&migration.Description,
&migration.AppliedAt,
&migration.Checksum,
)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to scan migration record: %v", err)
}
migrations = append(migrations, migration)
}
return migrations, nil
}
// getCurrentVersion returns the highest applied migration version
func (m *Migrator) getCurrentVersion() (int, error) {
if err := m.ensureSchemaInfoTable(); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
var version int
err := m.conn.QueryRow(`SELECT COALESCE(MAX(version), 0) FROM schema_info`).Scan(&version)
if err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("failed to get current version: %v", err)
}
return version, nil
}
// applyMigration executes a migration in a transaction
func (m *Migrator) applyMigration(migration Migration) error {
tx, err := m.conn.Begin()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to begin transaction: %v", err)
}
defer tx.Rollback()
// Warn about data loss
if migration.DataLoss {
// In a real application, this would show a warning to the user
// For now, we'll just log it
}
// Execute migration SQL
statements := strings.Split(migration.Up, ";")
for _, stmt := range statements {
stmt = strings.TrimSpace(stmt)
if stmt == "" {
continue
}
if _, err := tx.Exec(stmt); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to execute migration statement: %v", err)
}
}
// Record migration
_, err = tx.Exec(`
INSERT INTO schema_info (version, description, checksum)
VALUES (?, ?, ?)
`, migration.Version, migration.Description, migration.Checksum)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to record migration: %v", err)
}
return tx.Commit()
}
// rollbackMigration executes a migration rollback in a transaction
func (m *Migrator) rollbackMigration(migration Migration) error {
if migration.Down == "" {
return fmt.Errorf("migration %d has no rollback script", migration.Version)
}
tx, err := m.conn.Begin()
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to begin transaction: %v", err)
}
defer tx.Rollback()
// Execute rollback SQL
statements := strings.Split(migration.Down, ";")
for _, stmt := range statements {
stmt = strings.TrimSpace(stmt)
if stmt == "" {
continue
}
if _, err := tx.Exec(stmt); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to execute rollback statement: %v", err)
}
}
// Remove migration record
_, err = tx.Exec(`DELETE FROM schema_info WHERE version = ?`, migration.Version)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to remove migration record: %v", err)
}
return tx.Commit()
}
// ensureSchemaInfoTable creates the schema_info table if it doesn't exist
func (m *Migrator) ensureSchemaInfoTable() error {
_, err := m.conn.Exec(`
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS schema_info (
version INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,
applied_at TIMESTAMP DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
description TEXT NOT NULL,
checksum TEXT NOT NULL
)
`)
return err
}
// calculateChecksum generates a checksum for migration content
func calculateChecksum(content string) string {
// Simple checksum - in production, use a proper hash function
return fmt.Sprintf("%x", len(content))
}

174
internal/database/path.go Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
package database
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
)
// ResolveDatabasePath determines the appropriate database file location
// based on configuration, system type, and available permissions
func ResolveDatabasePath(configPath string) (string, error) {
// Use explicit configuration path if provided
if configPath != "" {
if err := ensureDirExists(filepath.Dir(configPath)); err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("cannot create directory for configured path %s: %v", configPath, err)
}
return configPath, nil
}
// Try system location first (for services)
if systemPath, err := trySystemPath(); err == nil {
return systemPath, nil
}
// Try user data directory
if userPath, err := tryUserPath(); err == nil {
return userPath, nil
}
// Fallback to current directory
return tryCurrentDirPath()
}
// trySystemPath attempts to use system-wide database location
func trySystemPath() (string, error) {
var systemDir string
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "linux":
systemDir = "/var/lib/skyview"
case "darwin":
systemDir = "/usr/local/var/skyview"
case "windows":
systemDir = filepath.Join(os.Getenv("PROGRAMDATA"), "skyview")
default:
return "", fmt.Errorf("system path not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
// Check if directory exists and is writable
if err := ensureDirExists(systemDir); err != nil {
return "", err
}
dbPath := filepath.Join(systemDir, "skyview.db")
// Test write permissions
if err := testWritePermissions(dbPath); err != nil {
return "", err
}
return dbPath, nil
}
// tryUserPath attempts to use user data directory
func tryUserPath() (string, error) {
var userDataDir string
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "linux":
if xdgData := os.Getenv("XDG_DATA_HOME"); xdgData != "" {
userDataDir = xdgData
} else {
home, err := os.UserHomeDir()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
userDataDir = filepath.Join(home, ".local", "share")
}
case "darwin":
home, err := os.UserHomeDir()
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
userDataDir = filepath.Join(home, "Library", "Application Support")
case "windows":
userDataDir = os.Getenv("APPDATA")
if userDataDir == "" {
return "", fmt.Errorf("APPDATA environment variable not set")
}
default:
return "", fmt.Errorf("user path not supported on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
skyviewDir := filepath.Join(userDataDir, "skyview")
if err := ensureDirExists(skyviewDir); err != nil {
return "", err
}
dbPath := filepath.Join(skyviewDir, "skyview.db")
// Test write permissions
if err := testWritePermissions(dbPath); err != nil {
return "", err
}
return dbPath, nil
}
// tryCurrentDirPath uses current directory as fallback
func tryCurrentDirPath() (string, error) {
currentDir, err := os.Getwd()
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("cannot get current directory: %v", err)
}
dbPath := filepath.Join(currentDir, "skyview.db")
// Test write permissions
if err := testWritePermissions(dbPath); err != nil {
return "", err
}
return dbPath, nil
}
// ensureDirExists creates directory if it doesn't exist
func ensureDirExists(dir string) error {
if _, err := os.Stat(dir); os.IsNotExist(err) {
if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0755); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("cannot create directory %s: %v", dir, err)
}
} else if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("cannot access directory %s: %v", dir, err)
}
return nil
}
// testWritePermissions verifies write access to the database path
func testWritePermissions(dbPath string) error {
dir := filepath.Dir(dbPath)
// Check directory write permissions
testFile := filepath.Join(dir, ".skyview_write_test")
if err := os.WriteFile(testFile, []byte("test"), 0644); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("no write permission to directory %s: %v", dir, err)
}
// Clean up test file
os.Remove(testFile)
return nil
}
// GetDatabaseDirectory returns the directory containing the database file
func GetDatabaseDirectory(dbPath string) string {
return filepath.Dir(dbPath)
}
// IsSystemPath returns true if the database path is in a system location
func IsSystemPath(dbPath string) bool {
switch runtime.GOOS {
case "linux":
return filepath.HasPrefix(dbPath, "/var/lib/skyview")
case "darwin":
return filepath.HasPrefix(dbPath, "/usr/local/var/skyview")
case "windows":
programData := os.Getenv("PROGRAMDATA")
return programData != "" && filepath.HasPrefix(dbPath, filepath.Join(programData, "skyview"))
}
return false
}

View file

@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import (
"sync"
"time"
"skyview/internal/database"
"skyview/internal/icao"
"skyview/internal/modes"
"skyview/internal/squawk"
@ -272,6 +273,7 @@ type Merger struct {
sources map[string]*Source // Source ID -> source information
icaoDB *icao.Database // ICAO country lookup database
squawkDB *squawk.Database // Transponder code lookup database
db *database.Database // Optional persistent database
mu sync.RWMutex // Protects all maps and slices
historyLimit int // Maximum history points to retain
staleTimeout time.Duration // Time before aircraft considered stale (15 seconds)
@ -295,6 +297,23 @@ type updateMetric struct {
//
// The merger is ready for immediate use after creation.
func NewMerger() (*Merger, error) {
return NewMergerWithDatabase(nil)
}
// NewMergerWithDatabase creates a new aircraft data merger with optional database support.
//
// If a database is provided, aircraft positions will be persisted to the database
// for historical analysis and long-term tracking. The database parameter can be nil
// to disable persistence.
//
// Default settings:
// - History limit: 500 points per aircraft
// - Stale timeout: 15 seconds
// - Empty aircraft and source maps
// - Update metrics tracking enabled
//
// The merger is ready for immediate use after creation.
func NewMergerWithDatabase(db *database.Database) (*Merger, error) {
icaoDB, err := icao.NewDatabase()
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to initialize ICAO database: %w", err)
@ -307,6 +326,7 @@ func NewMerger() (*Merger, error) {
sources: make(map[string]*Source),
icaoDB: icaoDB,
squawkDB: squawkDB,
db: db,
historyLimit: 500,
staleTimeout: 15 * time.Second, // Aircraft timeout - reasonable for ADS-B tracking
updateMetrics: make(map[uint32]*updateMetric),
@ -428,6 +448,11 @@ func (m *Merger) UpdateAircraft(sourceID string, aircraft *modes.Aircraft, signa
state.LastUpdate = timestamp
state.TotalMessages++
// Persist to database if available and aircraft has position
if m.db != nil && aircraft.Latitude != 0 && aircraft.Longitude != 0 {
m.saveAircraftToDatabase(aircraft, sourceID, signal, timestamp)
}
}
// mergeAircraftData intelligently merges data from multiple sources with conflict resolution.
@ -1048,6 +1073,49 @@ func (m *Merger) validatePosition(aircraft *modes.Aircraft, state *AircraftState
return result
}
// saveAircraftToDatabase persists aircraft position data to the database
func (m *Merger) saveAircraftToDatabase(aircraft *modes.Aircraft, sourceID string, signal float64, timestamp time.Time) {
// Convert ICAO24 to hex string
icaoHex := fmt.Sprintf("%06X", aircraft.ICAO24)
// Prepare database record
record := database.AircraftHistoryRecord{
ICAO: icaoHex,
Timestamp: timestamp,
Latitude: &aircraft.Latitude,
Longitude: &aircraft.Longitude,
SourceID: sourceID,
SignalStrength: &signal,
}
// Add optional fields if available
if aircraft.Altitude > 0 {
record.Altitude = &aircraft.Altitude
}
if aircraft.GroundSpeed > 0 {
record.Speed = &aircraft.GroundSpeed
}
if aircraft.Track >= 0 && aircraft.Track < 360 {
record.Track = &aircraft.Track
}
if aircraft.VerticalRate != 0 {
record.VerticalRate = &aircraft.VerticalRate
}
if aircraft.Squawk != "" && aircraft.Squawk != "0000" {
record.Squawk = &aircraft.Squawk
}
if aircraft.Callsign != "" {
record.Callsign = &aircraft.Callsign
}
// Save to database (non-blocking to avoid slowing down real-time processing)
go func() {
if err := m.db.GetHistoryManager().RecordAircraft(&record); err != nil {
log.Printf("Warning: Failed to save aircraft %s to database: %v", icaoHex, err)
}
}()
}
// Close closes the merger and releases resources
func (m *Merger) Close() error {
m.mu.Lock()